React Js Show/load Data in Edit Form | Update Data by Id using API

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8" />
  <title>Load Existing Database Record to React.js Form</title>
  <script src="https://unpkg.com/react@17.0.2/umd/react.production.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://unpkg.com/react-dom@17.0.2/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://unpkg.com/@babel/standalone@7.14.7/babel.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://unpkg.com/axios@0.24.0/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
  <div id="app" class="container"></div>
  <script type="text/babel">
    const { useState, useEffect } = React;

function UserItem({ user, onEdit }) {
      return (
        <div className="user-item">
          <p className="user-name">Name: {user.name}</p>
          <p className="user-email">Email: {user.email}</p>
          <button className="edit-button" onClick={() => onEdit(user)}>Edit</button>
        </div>
      );
    }

function EditModal({ isOpen, user, onClose, onSave }) {
      const [formData, setFormData] = useState({}); // Reset the form data when the user prop changes

useEffect(() => {
        setFormData({ ...user }); // Update form data when the user prop changes
      }, [user]);

const handleChange = (e) => {
        setFormData({
          ...formData,
          [e.target.id]: e.target.value,
        });
      };

const handleSubmit = (e) => {
        e.preventDefault();
        onSave(formData);
      };

return isOpen ? (
        <div className="modal">
          <div className="modal-content">
            <h2>Edit User</h2>
            <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
              <label htmlFor="name">Name</label>
              <input
                type="text"
                id="name"
                value={formData.name || ''}
                onChange={handleChange}
                className="input-field"
              />

<label htmlFor="email">Email</label>
              <input
                type="email"
                id="email"
                value={formData.email || ''}
                onChange={handleChange}
                className="input-field"
              />

{/* Add other form fields here */}

<div className="button-container">
                <button type="submit" className="save-button">
                  Save
                </button>
                <button onClick={onClose} className="close-button">
                  Close
                </button>
              </div>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
      ) : null;
    }

function App() {
      const [users, setUsers] = useState([]);
      const [editModalOpen, setEditModalOpen] = useState(false);
      const [selectedUser, setSelectedUser] = useState(null);

useEffect(() => {
        const fetchDatabaseRecord = async () => {
          try {
            const response = await axios.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users');
            setUsers(response.data);
          } catch (error) {
            console.error('Error fetching database record:', error);
          }
        };

fetchDatabaseRecord();
      }, []);

const handleEditClick = (user) => {
        setSelectedUser(user);
        setEditModalOpen(true);
      };

const handleCloseModal = () => {
        setEditModalOpen(false);
      };

const handleSaveUser = (updatedUser) => {
        // Perform form submission or API call to save the updated user details
        // Here, you can use the `updatedUser` object to send the updated data to the server
        console.log(updatedUser);
        setEditModalOpen(false);
      };

return (
        <div className="app-container">
          <h3>React Js Show/load Data in Edit Form in reactJS</h3>
          <div>
            {users.map((user) => (
              <UserItem key={user.id} user={user} onEdit={handleEditClick} />
            ))}
          </div>
          {selectedUser && (
            <EditModal
              key={selectedUser.id} // Add a unique key to the modal
              isOpen={editModalOpen}
              user={selectedUser}
              onClose={handleCloseModal}
              onSave={handleSaveUser}
            />
          )}
        </div>
      );
    }

ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));
  </script>
  <style>
    /* Styles for the container and button */
    .app-container {
      max-width: 500px;
      margin: 0 auto;
      padding: 20px;
      border-radius: 8px;
      box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
    }

.app-container button {
      margin-top: 10px;
      padding: 10px 20px;
      background-color: #007bff;
      color: white;
      border: none;
      border-radius: 5px;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    }

.app-container button:hover {
      background-color: #0056b3;
    }

/* Styles for the user item */
    .user-item {
      padding: 15px;
      border: 1px solid #ddd;
      border-radius: 5px;
      margin: 10px 0;
      background-color: #fff;
    }

.user-name {
      font-size: 18px;
      font-weight: bold;
      margin-bottom: 5px;
    }

.user-email {
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #777;
    }

.modal {
      position: fixed;
      top: 0;
      left: 0;
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
    }

.modal-content {
      background-color: white;
      padding: 20px;
      border-radius: 8px;
      box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    }

.modal-content h2 {
      margin-bottom: 10px;
    }

/* Styles for the input fields and buttons in the edit modal */
    .input-field {
      width: 100%;
      padding: 10px;
      margin-bottom: 10px;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
      border-radius: 5px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }

.button-container {
      display: flex;
      justify-content: space-between;
      align-items: center;
    }

.save-button {
      background-color: #4caf50;
      color: white;
      padding: 10px 20px;
      border: none;
      border-radius: 5px;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    }

.save-button:hover {
      background-color: #45a049;
    }

.close-button {
      background-color: #f44336;
      color: white;
      padding: 10px 20px;
      border: none;
      border-radius: 5px;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    }

.close-button:hover {
      background-color: #d32f2f;
    }
  </style>
</body>

</html>

 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
​
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8" />
  <title>Load Existing Database Record to React.js Form</title>
  <script src="https://unpkg.com/react@17.0.2/umd/react.production.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://unpkg.com/react-dom@17.0.2/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://unpkg.com/@babel/standalone@7.14.7/babel.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://unpkg.com/axios@0.24.0/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
</head>
​
<body>
  <div id="app" class="container"></div>
  <script type="text/babel">
    const { useState, useEffect } = React;
​
    function UserItem({ user, onEdit }) {
      return (
        <div className="user-item">
          <p className="user-name">Name: {user.name}</p>
          <p className="user-email">Email: {user.email}</p>
          <button className="edit-button" onClick={() => onEdit(user)}>Edit</button>
        </div>
      );
    }
​
    function EditModal({ isOpen, user, onClose, onSave }) {
      const [formData, setFormData] = useState({}); // Reset the form data when the user prop changes
​
      useEffect(() => {
        setFormData({ ...user }); // Update form data when the user prop changes
      }, [user]);
​
      const handleChange = (e) => {
        setFormData({
          ...formData,
          [e.target.id]: e.target.value,
        });
      };
​
      const handleSubmit = (e) => {
        e.preventDefault();
        onSave(formData);
      };
​
      return isOpen ? (
        <div className="modal">
          <div className="modal-content">
            <h2>Edit User</h2>
            <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
              <label htmlFor="name">Name</label>
              <input
                type="text"
                id="name"
                value={formData.name || ''}
                onChange={handleChange}
                className="input-field"
              />
​
              <label htmlFor="email">Email</label>
              <input
                type="email"
                id="email"
                value={formData.email || ''}
                onChange={handleChange}
                className="input-field"
              />
​
              {/* Add other form fields here */}
​
              <div className="button-container">
                <button type="submit" className="save-button">
                  Save
                </button>
                <button onClick={onClose} className="close-button">
                  Close
                </button>
              </div>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
      ) : null;
    }
​
    function App() {
      const [users, setUsers] = useState([]);
      const [editModalOpen, setEditModalOpen] = useState(false);
      const [selectedUser, setSelectedUser] = useState(null);
​
      useEffect(() => {
        const fetchDatabaseRecord = async () => {
          try {
            const response = await axios.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users');
            setUsers(response.data);
          } catch (error) {
            console.error('Error fetching database record:', error);
          }
        };
​
        fetchDatabaseRecord();
      }, []);
​
      const handleEditClick = (user) => {
        setSelectedUser(user);
        setEditModalOpen(true);
      };
​
      const handleCloseModal = () => {
        setEditModalOpen(false);
      };
​
      const handleSaveUser = (updatedUser) => {
        // Perform form submission or API call to save the updated user details
        // Here, you can use the `updatedUser` object to send the updated data to the server
        console.log(updatedUser);
        setEditModalOpen(false);
      };
​
      return (
        <div className="app-container">
          <h3>React Js Show/load Data in Edit Form in reactJS</h3>
          <div>
            {users.map((user) => (
              <UserItem key={user.id} user={user} onEdit={handleEditClick} />
            ))}
          </div>
          {selectedUser && (
            <EditModal
              key={selectedUser.id} // Add a unique key to the modal
              isOpen={editModalOpen}
              user={selectedUser}
              onClose={handleCloseModal}
              onSave={handleSaveUser}
            />
          )}
        </div>
      );
    }
​
    ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));
  </script>
  <style>
    /* Styles for the container and button */
    .app-container {
      max-width: 500px;
      margin: 0 auto;
      padding: 20px;
      border-radius: 8px;
      box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
    }
​
    .app-container button {
      margin-top: 10px;
      padding: 10px 20px;
      background-color: #007bff;
      color: white;
      border: none;
      border-radius: 5px;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    }
​
    .app-container button:hover {
      background-color: #0056b3;
    }
​
    /* Styles for the user item */
    .user-item {
      padding: 15px;
      border: 1px solid #ddd;
      border-radius: 5px;
      margin: 10px 0;
      background-color: #fff;
    }
​
    .user-name {
      font-size: 18px;
      font-weight: bold;
      margin-bottom: 5px;
    }
​
    .user-email {
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #777;
    }
​
    .modal {
      position: fixed;
      top: 0;
      left: 0;
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
    }
​
    .modal-content {
      background-color: white;
      padding: 20px;
      border-radius: 8px;
      box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    }
​
    .modal-content h2 {
      margin-bottom: 10px;
    }
​
    /* Styles for the input fields and buttons in the edit modal */
    .input-field {
      width: 100%;
      padding: 10px;
      margin-bottom: 10px;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
      border-radius: 5px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }
​
    .button-container {
      display: flex;
      justify-content: space-between;
      align-items: center;
    }
​
    .save-button {
      background-color: #4caf50;
      color: white;
      padding: 10px 20px;
      border: none;
      border-radius: 5px;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    }
​
    .save-button:hover {
      background-color: #45a049;
    }
​
    .close-button {
      background-color: #f44336;
      color: white;
      padding: 10px 20px;
      border: none;
      border-radius: 5px;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    }
​
    .close-button:hover {
      background-color: #d32f2f;
    }
  </style>
</body>
​
</html>